Scammers spare no incident to target as
many victims as possible, and this time they are exploiting the tragic death of
comic actor Robin Williams by offering the fake Facebook videos proclaiming a
Goodbye video message that Williams made before his death.
According to Symantec, this fake Facebook
post, which you may see on your walls shared by your Facebook friends, was
created by scammers looking to profit on the actor’s death. The bogus post
claims to be a Goodbye video of Robin Williams making his last phone call
before committing suicide earlier this week.
Scammers and cyber
criminals often use major headline news stories to lure in victims. You may
fall victim to this video as the news claims to have come from the most popular
and reputed BBC News website.
“There is no video. Users that click on the link to the
supposed video are taken to a fake BBC News website. As with many social scams,
users are required to perform actions before they can view the content. In this
case, users are instructed to share the video on Facebook before watching,”
Symantec security response manager Satnam Narang said in a blog post.
Once clicked on
the link, users are asked to share the fake video link and either fill out a
survey – or install a fake Facebook media plugin – before they can watch the
video. The video states:
EXCLUSIVE VIDEO: ROBIN
WILLIAMS SAYS GOODBYE WITH HIS CELL PHONE BEFORE HANGING HIMSELF WITH A BELT
AND CUTTING HIMSELF WITH A POCKET KNIFE. HE CAN STILL MAKE EVERYONE LAUGH WITH
THIS VIDEO BUT IT WILL MAKE EVERYONE CRY A RIVER AT THE END.
When you fill out
the survey, it generates revenue for the scammers for every answered surveys
and file downloads. According to Symantec, the scam started within 48 hours
after the news broke out about Williams’ death and the video has been shared
over 24 million times on Facebook.
Scammers have used
simple social engineering trick – the technical term for manipulating people
into clicking malicious links – in order to infect large Facebook users.
“Over the years, scammers have used both real and fake
celebrity deaths as a way to convince users to click on links and perform
actions. From Amy Winehouse and Paul Walker to the fake deaths of Miley Cyrus
and Will Smith, scammers are opportunistic and always looking for ways to
capitalize,” Narang said.
One example of it
is the incident when the former “Saturday Night Live” and “30 Rock”
star Tracy Morgan was
critically hurt in a six-vehicle fatal accident on the New Jersey Turnpike,
that was announced dead by the scammers.
Symantec advised
the Internet users to be “vigilant and skeptical” when reading
sensational stories on social media websites. They have also alerted Facebook
about the scam campaign and they are taking steps to block it.
The Better
Business Bureau (BBB) has also issued a warning about
the similar scam. ”Basically someone clicks on a link to view information or
video about Williams, but instead it tells you to download a player, which is
really a virus,” it said.
BBB also suggested
some useful steps in order to protect yourself from scams shared through email
and social media:
·
Don’t take the bait. Stay
away from promotions of ‘exclusive,’ ‘shocking’ or ‘sensational’ footage. If it
sounds too outlandish to be true, it is probably a scam.
·
Hover over a link to see its
true destination. Before you
click, mouse over the link to see where it will take you. Don’t click on links
leading to unfamiliar websites.
·
Don’t trust your friends
online. It might not actually be your friends who are liking or
sharing scam links to photos. Their account may have been hacked and scammers
could be using another tactic called clickjacking. Clickjacking is a technique
that scammers use to trick you into clicking on social media links that you
would not usually click on.
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